By tradition spine surgery is usually handled as an open surgery. This implies that the area to be operated is open by means of a long incision to enable the surgeon to see the anatomy. However, with technological advancements lots of medical conditions are currently being treated through minimally invasive surgical procedure (MI). This procedure is shortened as MISS. When in search of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery should be given priority.
MISS offers many advantages to patients because it avoids causing too much damage to the muscles and other parts that surround the spine. Since the incision made is usually very small in size, recovery time is reduced significantly and there is less pain involved. Surgery of the spine is only done after a prolonged period of pain and medical condition does not respond to medical interventions like medication and physical therapy.
MISS is a procedure that doctors engage in only if they are aware of the exact location of occurrence of the problem in the back. Doctors have a wide range of minimally invasive techniques to choose from. MI techniques are usually commonly used on procedures such as spinal fusion as well as lumbar decompression. Small incisions made are used to access the spine with specialized instruments.
In traditional open surgery, doctors make incisions of between 5 and 6 inches in length in the back area. After the incision is made, muscles and soft tissue that are revealed are pulled to the side so that the spine can be accessed. This access allows the doctor to remove and/or treat diseased parts of the spinal cord. The incision also allows for insertion of cages, screws and other graft materials that are necessary.
Open procedures cause too much damage and injury to soft tissues and muscles found in the back. Thus, the anatomy is injured and damaged to a greater extent than the surgeon needs during the procedure. Big incisions cause excessive bleeding and they increase the chances of infection to occur.
The major goal behind invention of MISS was to enable treatment of medical conditions specific to the spine without necessarily injuring muscles, structure of the back area, and soft tissue. The procedure is precise such that the surgeon only sees the affected area of the spine where the problem is happening. The advantage of this is smaller incisions with less bleeding and little hospitalization period.
Although MISS is a safe procedure, it also presents several risks to patients. Basically, the same risks and problems that occur in most other surgical procedures also occur in MISS. Such risks include bleeding, infection, pain, recurring symptoms, pseudarthrosis, nerve damage, and blood clot. To combat infection, patients are usually given antibiotics before, during, and after the process has been completed.
In some patients the most occurring problem is normally pain as the graft site. Despite this, chances that this will happen are significantly reduced. Also, the symptoms felt prior to the surgery may also manifest themselves even after the operation has been done. Depending on the progress, the procedure may have to be repeated.
MISS offers many advantages to patients because it avoids causing too much damage to the muscles and other parts that surround the spine. Since the incision made is usually very small in size, recovery time is reduced significantly and there is less pain involved. Surgery of the spine is only done after a prolonged period of pain and medical condition does not respond to medical interventions like medication and physical therapy.
MISS is a procedure that doctors engage in only if they are aware of the exact location of occurrence of the problem in the back. Doctors have a wide range of minimally invasive techniques to choose from. MI techniques are usually commonly used on procedures such as spinal fusion as well as lumbar decompression. Small incisions made are used to access the spine with specialized instruments.
In traditional open surgery, doctors make incisions of between 5 and 6 inches in length in the back area. After the incision is made, muscles and soft tissue that are revealed are pulled to the side so that the spine can be accessed. This access allows the doctor to remove and/or treat diseased parts of the spinal cord. The incision also allows for insertion of cages, screws and other graft materials that are necessary.
Open procedures cause too much damage and injury to soft tissues and muscles found in the back. Thus, the anatomy is injured and damaged to a greater extent than the surgeon needs during the procedure. Big incisions cause excessive bleeding and they increase the chances of infection to occur.
The major goal behind invention of MISS was to enable treatment of medical conditions specific to the spine without necessarily injuring muscles, structure of the back area, and soft tissue. The procedure is precise such that the surgeon only sees the affected area of the spine where the problem is happening. The advantage of this is smaller incisions with less bleeding and little hospitalization period.
Although MISS is a safe procedure, it also presents several risks to patients. Basically, the same risks and problems that occur in most other surgical procedures also occur in MISS. Such risks include bleeding, infection, pain, recurring symptoms, pseudarthrosis, nerve damage, and blood clot. To combat infection, patients are usually given antibiotics before, during, and after the process has been completed.
In some patients the most occurring problem is normally pain as the graft site. Despite this, chances that this will happen are significantly reduced. Also, the symptoms felt prior to the surgery may also manifest themselves even after the operation has been done. Depending on the progress, the procedure may have to be repeated.
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